Thinking Inside the Box - residentialarchitect Magazine Page 3 of 4

Thinking Inside the Box

There’s no simpler building form than your basic box. We challenged four architects to make the most of it.

기본적인 상자보다 더 간단한 건축 양식은 없다. 우리는 가장 기본적인 박스형태를 최대한 이용하도록 네 건축가에게 도전을 청했습니다.

Traditional Twist

• Credit: James Wentling Architects

  James Wentling's prototypical streetscape proves that no two boxes have to look alike.Varied garage treatments play a role in achieving that diversity.
  제임스 Wentling의 원형 거리 풍경은 두 개의 상자가 다양성을 달성 alike.Varied 차고 치료 역할을 볼 필요가 없다는 것을 증명한다.

Jim Wentling 
James Wentling Architects 
Philadelphia 
www.wentlinghouseplans.com   
FOCUS: Custom homes and stock plans at all price points with colonial and classical revival characteristics 

Jim Wentling didn’t look to new homes on the market for compact-lot inspiration. Instead, he checked out some of the older houses in his Philadelphia neighborhood, taking note of how they were designed originally, as well as how people had remodeled them.

식민지 시대의 고전 부흥 특성을 가진 모든 가격대에서 사용자 정의 가정 및 재고 계획 

짐 Wentling는 컴팩트 많은 영감을 시장에 신규 주택에 보이지 않았다. 대신, 그는 그들이뿐만 아니라 사람들이 리모델링 한 방법으로, 원래 설계 방식에 메모를 복용 자신의 필라델피아 인근에 오래된 주택의 일부를 조사했다.

One Mid-Atlantic housing type that he found especially compelling was the rotated colonial that makes the chimney part of the front elevation, rather than a side appendage.
그가 발견 한 특히 뛰어난 대서양 중앙 하우징 타입 정면의 굴뚝 부분보다는 사이드 부속물하게 회전 콜로니얼이었다.

“There are a lot of homes built in the ’20s and ’30s where they took what would be a wide-lot center hall colonial and turned it on its side to fit a narrower, deeper lot,” the architect explains.

But chimney fronts only work when they are accent points in a bigger panorama. Wentling envisioned a streetscape lined with a mix of thematic elevations, including Arts & Crafts, traditional colonial, and Greek revival styles. The great thing is that the same plan can fit behind all of those façades and look different every time.

"그들은 식민지 넓은 부지의 중앙 홀이 무엇인지했고 좁고 깊은 많은 맞추기 위해 옆으로 설정되어 20 년대와 30 년대에 지어진 주택이 많이있다"건축가는 설명한다. 

그들은 더 큰 파노라마 악센트 포인트 아르 그러나 굴뚝 전선에만 작동합니다. Wentling는 예술 및 공예품을 포함하여 주제 고도, 전통적인 식민지, 그리스 부흥 스타일의 혼합 늘어선 거리 풍경을 상상.좋은 점은 같은 계획은 그 외관을 모두 뒤에 맞고마다 다를 수 있다는 것입니다.

Garage placement was another variable he experimented with to keep the streetscape interesting. In Wentling’s prototype, the garage is a movable building block that can shift to fit various lot conditions.
주차장의 위치는 그가 흥미 거리 풍경을 유지하는 실험을 다른 변수였다. Wentling의 프로토 타입에서, 차고 다양한 많은 조건에 맞게 전환 할 수 있습니다 이동 빌딩 블록이다.

“We are showing the base design with a detached garage in back, but you also have the option of pulling it up to the side of the house, which is more cost effective,” Wentling says. “It could also be alley-loaded and attached to the house in back through a little sunroom.”
"우리는 다시 분리 된 주차장과 기본 설계를 보이고있다, 그러나 당신은 또한 비용 효과가 집의 측면을 위로 끌어 당기의 옵션을 가지고있다"Wentling는 말한다. "또한 골목로드와 약간의 일광을 통해 다시 집에 부착 될 수있다."

Old School

Architect James Wentling found several examples of chimney-front colonials in his own neighborhood. His concept elevation sticks with that tradition on the outside, but the plans inside are open and contemporary.

• Credit: James Wentling Architects

1 Streetscapes become monotonous when repetitive massing forms a march of garages down the block. In Wentling’s design, the garage becomes a movable module that can be front-loaded or alley-loaded.

2 Older homes tend to expand over time with additions. Wentling paid homage to this tradition by adding porches to the front and back of this house, which extend its usable living space to the outside.

• Credit: James Wentling Architects

3 Hallways eat up square footage and aren’t necessary in a welldesigned open plan. Here, the stairs and kitchen island serve as organizing elements.

4 Reducing the number of interior walls and doors saves money, but carving out little niches can make wide open spaces more functional. An alcove off the formal living/dining room provides space for a desk or project area.

5 One corner of the kitchen contains banquette seating for casual eat-in dining.

• Credit: James Wentling Architects

6 For cost savings, all of the framing is designed in standard length spans. Stacked floor plates of equal size reduce the number of bearing walls that are necessary.

7 Wet areas (kitchen and bathrooms) are stacked and form a spine to allow shorter plumbing runs.

8 Plan variations imagine diff erent uses for what was traditionally cast as a front parlor or formal dining room on the first floor. One alternate plan divides the space into a study and first-fl oor bedroom.